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Basking in Controversy

by Ali Hasan Cemendtaur January 02, 2005 09:01

'Suppressed Voices', a cultural program hosted by Friends of South Asia (FOSA) in December

FOSA celebrates the success of ’Suppressed Voices’The much-awaited "Suppressed Voices" show arranged by the Friends of (FOSA, friendsofsouthasia.org) was held on December 18, at Mehran Restaurant in Newark, California. The show had two parts: A political message part called, “Suppressed Voices” and a popular segment.

The "Suppressed Voices" part of the show, involved a sequence of performances with political messages.

The program started with a poet (Ijaz Syed) coming to the stage and reading Habib Jalib’s poem ’Dastoor.’ Two plain-clothed policemen promptly appeared and dragged him away. It was then that the audience realized they had already seen an act of suppression.

Next in line was a caricature of a PTV talk show-- panelists discussing the issue of national security. The show was compered by Ghulam-e-Mulk (Usman Qazi). The panelists include Mr. Cheema (Saqib Mausoof), Sain Abro (Ashok Malani), Mr. Mengal (Sonny Harris), Mr. Dehlvi (Hemukumar Joshi), and Bibi (Sukanya Mehra) representing . Then there is a Minority Bhai (played by Azhar Shah) who joins in late because the station guards stopped him, and let him go only after a thorough checking.

’PTV Talk Show’ was a well-written short piece by Moazzam Sheikh. With undertows of -tussle, regionalism, and dispute over water, the skit had multiple themes. The play also dwelled on how in are treated with contempt. At one point Cheema asks the Minority Bhai if he would like to have some water. Minority Bhai thanks Cheema for the offer and tries to get the water jug from him. On his attempt to try to touch the water jug the Minority Bhai gets reprimanded by Cheema; Minority Bhai is asked to instead put his hands out so that the water can be poured in them. How shamelessly familiar!

The talk show ends in a brawl and the Bibi, fed up with the farce, gets up and delivers a befitting sermon.

Sukanya Mehra was the shining star of the seven-member cast of this skit. Mehra is skilful in wholeheartedly and naturally becoming whatever character she performs.

This writer believes that in experimental productions like the ’PTV Talk Show’ the director should not burden the actors with characters deviate too much from the actor’s real self. Case in point: Mr. Cheema, played by Saqib Mausoof; Cheema is supposed to speak with a heavy Punjabi accent. At one point, in an argument with Mr. Dehlvi, Cheema started off speaking in Dehlvi’s accent--the actor quickly corrected himself, but it proved the type casting argument. And that’s why Ashok Malani did so well in the skit. Hailing from Hyderabad, Sind Malani was best suited to play Mr. Abro--the role came naturally to him. Though, it also helped that all of Malani’s dialogues were in Sindhi and the character didn’t have much interaction with any other panelist.

The ’PTV Talk Show’ was followed by kafis (short Sufi poems) sung by Amna Ali. Amna sang kafis written by Guru Nanak, Shah Hussain, and Bulleh Shah. Tabla was provided by Bay Area’s foremost tabla-player, Ustad Surinder Mann (mannmusicacademy.org). Amna Ali is

a talented vocalist. The melody of her voice has the power to whisk you to the Punjab of oxcarts and small dusty villages.

Next presentation was a skit ’Gali gali mein’ written by Shikha Malaviya. In the skit, paintings in an Indian gallery depicting juxtaposed religious were vandalized by hoodlums and a crew is covering the story. Ashok Malani played the anchorman; Shikha Malaviya the reporter, Saqib Mausoof was Mr. Kumar; Sukanya Mehra was the dancer; Sonny Harris was the artist; and Usman Qazi, Hemukumar Joshi, and Azhar Shah were the bystanders. The issues at hand were what constitutes and what hurts the religious sentiments of the general public.

While this skit was being performed, eight time zones away, in Birmingham, England, a very relevant real story was taking place. Production of a play "Behzati" was stopped under the threat of violence by Sikhs protesters. The protest was on parts of the play showing sexual acts in a Sikh temple.

’Gali gali mein’ did try to make itself credible by using a few props, but the reporter still held a phone headset to portray a microphone--not sure why she could not grab one of the many real microphones present there for the musical part of the evening.

The next item was songs by Tina Mann. The first one was the famous "hum dekhain gaay" originally sung by Iqbal Bano. Tina Mann has a beautiful voice and her father Surinder Mann should be rightfully proud of her. As the last song finished the stage area grew dark. Very shortly, Tina Mann came back to do a Kathak dance sequence. This two-minute dance presentation had a political message. As Tina begins dancing one devout Muslim (played by Saqib Mausoof) gets up and objects to the "fuhashee" (obscenity) projected by the dance. Another person (Sonny Harris) gets up and says that dance is an form, but those who believe it is obscene and don’t want to see the "fuhashee" should close their eyes. The dance promptly resumes.

Tina’s dance was to be followed by video presentations but the computer that hosted the material refused to cooperate. While the technical problems were being resolved someone pointed out the presence of Jaysi Chander in the audience. Jaysi Chander is a master dancer who has taken her show ’Lamps on Lilypads’ to many cities. A doctor by profession Jaysi is now set on a healing mission through a new genre of that she seems to have invented-it is dancing combined with powerful poetry. She reads an eclectic mix of inspirational poetry by various poets with themes of and woven.

Knowing a little bit about Chander’s background one finds it heartwarming that a daughter of an immigrant, who must have felt the bitterness of leaving his ancestral land () in , could express her for humanity in such a convincing way. Watching Jaysi dance and talk at the same time it is hard for you to decide if you should concentrate on her fluid body movements or on the profound thoughts she is articulating. Jaysi Chander is a dancing sage.

So, while the technical problems were being solved that night, the MC requested Jaysi to present a dance piece to provide an extempore filler. The audience was lucky that Jaysi graciously agreed.

By the time Jaysi finished dancing, the computer was fixed. The first video presentation was a Dalit song taken from Amar Kanwar’s film "A Night of Prophecy." The recording of the song is done in the humblest of all settings--a Dalit man, squatting on the floor is using a ’ghara’ (water container) to play tabla, reading a profound and powerful poem:

“You don’t let us enter your temples; you don’t let us enter your houses.

Our touch pollutes your glasses and cooking utensils. But we breathe the same air you do, and we bask in the same sunlight you bask in. Then why don’t you boycott the air and the sun too?

The presentation touched the heart of many in the audience because the

song had a strong spirit of defiance in it--a rage, a resolve of a

long-subjugated people who are waking up to say, ’no more.’ Attached

with the poetry was an ethereal romanticism of -the desire

to overhaul the system, overnight.

The Dalit song was followed by a presentation called ’Suppressed Voices in ’; it delineated on the persecution of the Ahmadis in . The presentation ended with the observation that religious freedom and fundamental human Muslims living in the West demand and expect from the governments they live under are denied to weaker religious groups wherever Muslims control governments.

The next item was a reading-cum-dramatization of Sa’adat Hasan Manto’s "Khol Do", the famous short story in which a man, Siraj Uddin, fleeing Amratsar (and ’expected’ atrocities of the Sikhs) is separated from his daughter. On finding himself in a camp in he asks

a group of volunteers to help him find his beautiful daughter, Sakina. The Muslim volunteers promise to help Siraj Uddin. Eight volunteers make several trips to Amratsar and one day do find Sakina. For the next several days the volunteers repeatedly Sakina, and when she is almost lifeless leave her near the camp. Sakina is taken to a hospital; Siraj Uddin follows her. The hospital room where assaulted Sakina lays on a stretcher is dark. The on-duty doctor enters the room and asks Siraj Uddin to open the window to let the light in. He says "Khol Do." Sakina, tormented by days of rapes, in a trance of shock, however instinctively starts undoing her shalwar.

Along with "Toba Tek Singh", "Khol Do" is considered Manto’s masterpiece, and is definitely one of the most powerful short stories ever written in any . Some material of the film ’Garam Hawa’ seems to be influenced by the in-your-face-myth-shattering veracity of "Khol Do."

Remember the Sikh character in that movie that describes the in these words?

“We knew how evil the Muslims were. So we gathered all our and told them we needed to guard their honor. We killed all of them. Then we waited for the Muslim attackers...............But the Muslims never came.”

At the ’Suppressed Voices’ show FOSA’s dramatization of "Khol Do" failed to invoke the deep sense of , the pain and suffering, the helplessness, and the down-the-spine chill that a solo nighttime reading of this story produces. Neither Sakina (played by Shikha Malaviya) pretended to undo anything nor the last, pivotal line of the story was read by the reader (Ijaz Syed)--censored, suppressed? So, those among the audience who hadn’t read the short story beforehand were completely clueless about its end. Furthermore, in the absence of a raised stage it took a while for the back row audience to realize that someone-- Siraj Uddin (played by Moazzam Sheikh)--was down on the floor. Nevertheless there is a raw acting potential that needs to be exploited. With some ’bruise’ make-up and eyes turned frightfully desolate Moazzam Sheikh did transform himself into a fatigued Sirajuddin. Let’s Sheikh pursues an acting . "Khol Do" concluded the first part of the ’Suppressed Voices’ show.

The main attraction of the second part, the musical part, was Sawaaz, a Bay Are band comprising of Noor Lodhi aka Shonu (guitarist, vocalist), Syed Amin (base guitarist), Maneshwar Judge (tabla player) and Asim Wali Khan (keyboard player and vocalist). Sawaaz beautifully sang a number of songs and ultimately fired up the audience with the qawwali ’Shahbaz Qalandar.’

The musical part ended with performance from two hobby vocalists: Hemu Joshi and Cookie. Hemu regularly sings at private parties and has an excellent voice. Cookie works for the Mehran Restaurant and that night had asked FOSA organizers for a chance to sing. Listening to him sing Kishor’s ’Meray mehboob qiyamat ho gee’ it was not hard to tell that he is very talented. Cookie will definitely appreciate more singing opportunities.

All in all the ’Suppressed Voices’ event made a memorable night-because of the variety of items presented and because of the controversy it generated. The program’s legacy lived for days as people hurt by one or the other presentation complained to the organizers. FOSA members deemed this controversy the proof of the success of the program. [Actually the controversy had started midway in the program when a harmonium player walked out, offended by a prop made for a skit. The prop had a religious symbol that he venerated, shown slashed.]

One thing that went to the total disadvantage of the program was the choice of the venue. A restaurant is definitely not an appropriate place for productions.

In case of the ’Suppressed Voices’ show the inconvenience of a flat space without a raised stage or slope, was exacerbated by a boisterous engagement party in the other hall of the restaurant. Amidst the loud emanating from the other party the part of the program was almost incomprehensible to the back row. But the next door revelry was useful to at least one would be participant. A singer who did not get a chance to sing at FOSA’s event went over to the other party and sang there.

The ’Suppressed Voices’ show was produced by Ijaz Syed, a well-known Bay Area activist. In the field of directing Moazzam Sheikh was helped by fellow writer Shikha Malaviya (of monsoonmag.com). This writer had been to a few rehearsals of the show and was extremely wary of the laissez-faire style of directorship--actors were asked to improvise their own lines: looming chaos was dreaded. But the fears proved unfounded when the production turned out fine--maybe because the actors were given flexibility only within some constraints.

Credits

FOSA’s event was co-sponsored by Ekta, Dr. Khawaja Ashraf, Editor of Weekly.com, and by Zain Jeewanjee, the famous insurer.

Other noteworthy credits:

Yasmeen Fatimah, the MC;

Ramkumar Sridharan, the stage manager and the technical director;

Shalini Gera, the lighting engineer--the nifty, concise program brochure was also made by her;

Mohammad Irfan, the sound engineer (of newageentertainment.com);

Riaz Khattak, program’s video-recorder.



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#3 Naqshbandi July 18, 2006 11:06

 
 
#2 Cemendtaur January 03, 2005 14:35
Here is another review of the same program.

This one is by Dr. Usman Qazi.

Synopsis of Suppressed Voice, (12/18/04, Newark, CA)

Friends of South Asia – Bay Area (www.friendsofsouthasia.com) came

together in response to the Pakistan-India military tensions of 2002,

and has remained active following their dissipation. Earlier this

year, we sponsored a staged reading of Bullha by Shahid Nadeem.

Encouraged by its success, we decided to further explore the space of

_expression provided by the performing arts.

The idea of a musical evening representing the diversity of South Asia

was launched, with Ijaz Syed (an activist since high school) put in

charge of its production. The idea then quickly morphed into a

multi-media event with a political theme- Suppressed Voices. Over a

road trip to LA, emerging area writer Moazzam Sheikh agreed to try his

hand at being its director and provided skeletons for the main

sequence and several of the theatrical pieces.

Planning the event rapidly took up all the energies of the handful of

persons that constitute FOSA and many well-wishers stepped in to help

out. The success of Suppressed Voices, along with its

behind-the-scenes drama, created relishing memories for those

involved.

The event started "fashionably late" at an area restaurant. Ijaz

appeared before the audience to recite Habib Jaalib`s well-known poem

maiN naheeN maanta main naheeN jaanta. Mid-way, two actors dressed as

plainclothes policemen dragged him off stage, setting the tone for the

event.

A skit titled "Talk Show" (conceived by Moazzam) followed. Parodying

issues besetting the confederation in Pakistan, a savvy compere

attempts to discuss internal threats with a panel comprising a big and

important Chaudhry; a veteran Urdu-speaking journalist who is now

yearning for his lost "Gang o Jaman"; an angry intellectual who only

speaks in Sindhi and a tribal chieftain who badly wants his piece of

the pie. A woman (Bibi) is also in the panel, but she has to sit in a

baby chair and is never allowed to speak, while a minority bhai,

showing up late due to being held up by security, is left standing. A

scuffle ensues over a water bottle, which is jealously guarded by

Chaudhry. The compere announces that the country is in grave danger

and tries a military take over, but goes into hiding upon being

silenced by Bibi, who announces that she is no longer a half witness

and marches off with some women from the audience.

This was followed by Amna Ali singing some beautiful Punjabi kaafis by

Baba Naanak, Shah Husain and Bullhe Shah. Due to circumstances

explained later, she was accompanied only by a tabla navaaz and not a

harmonium player.

Another skit "gali gali meN shor hai", written by local author and

poet Shikha Malaviya (www.monsoonmag.com) presented a TV newscast

covering the mutilation of some paintings depicting fusions of

religious symbols at an art gallery. The artist, impersonating Maqbool

Fida Husain, appears to rise above the controversy. However, the

atmosphere at the gallery is charged, with an outraged art student and

bystanders shouting for and against the paintings, while the reporter,

anchor and other high-society figures are remarkably callous.

Prior to the skit, our good friend the harmonium player (who will

forever remain anonymous) had taken a moment to peek behind the scenes

and examine the mutilated paintings. A few minutes earlier there had a

been a commotion that involved fetching a knife from the kitchen and

dispatching one of the actors to rapidly slash the paintings. Our

observant friend resented that somehow the knife had only dismembered

symbols of his religion while symbols pertaining to some other faiths

were left intact. Upon being requested to complete the job himself, he

angrily insisted that the person responsible for the sacriligeous act

be required to equally damage all symbols. As his wish could not be

granted instantly, he stormed out with his instrument.

Tina Maan, the talented teenage daughter of notable bay area musician

Ustaad Maan Singh then sang "ham dekheN ge" by Faiz. She then

attempted to perform a dance, but was angrily challenged by an

outraged actor. Another actor responded to the outrage and the dance

was able to proceed.

A brief screening was slated to follow the dance, but some electronic

gremlins appeared interested in keeping it suppressed. With the

organizers beginning to worry about rotten tomatoes flying onstage any

moment, the occasion was saved by jaysi, an interpretive Kathak dancer

(www.jypsyjays.net), who provided an impromptu sampling of some of her

work. While she captivated the audience, the gremlins were quietly

expunged.

The audience were then treated to a powerful poetic clip in Telugu by

a Dalit poet. It was taken from the film "A Night of Prophecy", a

poetic journey through the torments of contemporary India, from

Kashmir to Nagaland. FOSA showed this film earlier this year as a part

of the Traveling Film South Asia Film Festival. Amar Kanwar, its

director, will be visiting the Bay Area in February 2005.

Next, a presentation on the suppression of the Ahmadiyya in Pakistan

followed. At its conclusion several Pakistanis were observed to be

livid about their cherished nation being unfairly targeted, thereby

giving company to several Indians who had not taken the earlier Dalit

piece all that lightly.

The show then moved on to a performance of Khol Do, a dark,

provocative short story by Manto set in the Partition riots, whose

original appearance in Pakistan`s premier literary journal Nuqoosh had

caused it to be banned.

Following a break, the audience were treated to desi pop music

performed by a local band, Sawaaz.

We felt that Suppressed Voices brought down many barriers, both

personal and collective. And we were delighted by feedback we received

later from the audience. So many were so grateful at being provoked…

 
 
#1 Waraich January 02, 2005 16:40
It`s surprising isnt it, that despite the madness that the partition seemed to let loose in all of us, Hindu, Muslim or Sikh, only a few movies, "Garam Hawa", "Train to Pakistan", "Tamas", "Fire", etc have been made on the topic. As I mentioned somewhere on chowk before, my mother`s maternal grandmother`s village decided to escort their muslim brethren across the border and did. On the other hand, my mother`s father`s village at the behest of the leaders and some people from neighbouring villages, all Sikhs, decided to get the muslim men and after finishing them off keep the women, so they sat back while goons from other villages did exactly that. However, one act of violence doesnt make all Sikhs bad and nor does one act of violence amke all muslims bad either. It`s the madness of the moment and whether you keep your head in it or lose it and follow the mass hysteria.

Perhaps we have witnessed so much violence and still do in the form of news articles on riots, hatred and daily incidents of various castes and women being demeaned that we prefer the glossy exterior of Bollywood to hold on to our sanity.

 

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