Bad Girl January 9, 1998
Tags: Genocide , Development , Communism , Karachi , India , Pakistan
There has been a lot of talk on Chowk about development/industrialization in relation to the economic crisis in Pakistan. All this discussion certainly shows that we all care and want to do something
Many pieces have been written very well, with heartfelt
sincerity. All this discussion certainly shows that we all care and want
to do something....
....But may I please ask if we can try and think beyond the models
presented to us for economic development? As a start, lets ask if we
really
poor, raped, ravaged, depleted, sick earth take the burden of
industrializing China, India, Pakistan and other "third world"
countries?
The industrialized countries are where they are, for the most part,
because they were essentially pirates and robbers. England, the
birthplace of the industrial revolution, bled what had been an
industrialized (for that time) and prosperous India dry, to fuel its
industrialization. The US, the crowned economic king of the new world
dis-order, committed mass genocide of the original inhabitants of North
America, enslaved millions of Africans and continues to impose its
ideology and economic interests on the rest of the world, thereby
retaining its global economic stature. Is that what we want? The cost
of industrialization has been the death, impoverishment and displacement
of millions of people worldwide and the destruction of the earth, its
delicate ecological balance and its diverse life forms.
|
What I am trying to say is that the model of economic development
through industrialization is one that is violent, patriarchal and
eventually, not sustainable. Right now about 20% of the world consumes
about 80% of its resources. (There are similar or worse distributions of
wealth within countries.) Doesn't take a genius to figure out who the
20-80 are! And these resources are fast disappearing as more and more
people are compelled to join the market bandwagon. We may not see that
immediately, but the signs are plenty. Global warming, birth defects,
increasing incidence of cancer, famines, floods, draughts, and masses of
land-less, hungry people are all symptoms of a very sick, depleted
nature. It's not as if there isn't enough food to go around. The
problem is with the distribution and the production of food. What will
the choice be? Grain for a family of 6 in Sahiwal or beef for a Mr.
burger for some over-fed Karachi kid? Corn for the peasant in Colombia
or coffee for the obese banker in New York? And the problem is also
with the production of thousands and thousands of "things" that we do
not NEED. But the production continues because these "things" make
money. Its all about money and its all about power to keep the money
coming in.
Where do we go, we wanting-to-industrialize third world countries? Whom
do we colonize? Which rainforest should we cut down?
Now, now, I am not going to suggest communism as the answer. Those of
you who thought I would, shame on you! You have fallen into the trap of
thinking that there were only two options - communism and capitalism
(and only one remains). I think there are other options that we must
consider if we - all of us who live on this earth - want to lead lives
that are not violent, greedy and unsustainable. The idea is simple:
consume only as much as can be replaced naturally by the earth; produce
only which will eventually become part of the earth; distribute wealth
and power locally, to small communities.
I know, of course, that such choices are extremely difficult to make.
Not because we are all unwilling, but because we literally have to go
out of our way and work at making these choices. The easy way out is to
continue to consume. I am as guilty as the next person. But, a simple,
subsistence lifestyle may be the only choice not too far in the future.
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