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Taliban : An Analysis

Sameer January 1, 2002

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#1 Posted by hamzadafaqui on January 2, 2001 2:53:16 am
Is the day drawing near when the bodybags of the thugs from Britain & US start arriving---de Ja Vue circa 19th century!when only one out of 26000 was sent back to report what happened to the rest.

The Muslim World is waiting with excited anticipation.

Taliban or no Taliban:Afghans,as muslims,do not want any western thugs on their soil once these servants have performed their duties.

_________________________________________________

Kabul deal leaves peace force `crippled`

By Peter Foster in Kabul and Michael Smith Defence Correspondent

(Filed: 01/01/2002) ----DAILY TELEGRAPH!

THE British-led international force that is to provide security in the Afghan capital, Kabul, was left crippled last night by a deal with the Northern Alliance that puts control of even its own troops in doubt.

The ``military technical agreement`` between Maj-Gen John McColl and Younis Qanooni, the alliance strongman who controls the Afghan interior ministry, was finally initialled yesterday after weeks of disagreements.

But it allowed Mr Qanooni and Mohammad Fahim, the new defence minister and military commander of the Northern Alliance, to ignore a key part of the Bonn agreement insisting that their troops be withdrawn from the Afghan capital.

The International Security Assistance Force will be able to mount its own patrols, but under the terms of the agreement these will have to be synchronised with Afghan patrols, with the Afghan commanders implicitly in control of what happens on the ground.

All communications, whether on synchronised or joint patrols will be carried out through an interpreter, with the Afghan commander again in charge.

A senior British defence source said the ISAF would be in charge of its own troops and the Afghans in charge of their own. But he admitted: ``It will be important that we conduct our business at all levels to ensure that the Afghans feel in charge.``

He added that, while on joint patrol, ``the Afghan military will command their section and we will command ours`` but, crucially, declined to say who would assume ultimate command in the event of violence.

The agreement, added to what defence sources admitted was ``a significantly lower force level than the contributing countries had hoped for``, called into question the point of the international troops being there at all.

The force was originally championed by Tony Blair as a means of rebuilding Afghanistan. Up to 10,000 troops, led by Britain, would keep open the aid routes and prevent the Northern Alliance from imposing its will on Kabul.

But the problems began when Britain sent 200 members of the Special Boat Service into Bagram air base to prepare for the arrival of a 3,000-strong British contingent.

The Northern Alliance, which was anxious to keep control of Kabul and north-eastern Afghanistan demanded that the troops be withdrawn.

During protracted negotiations, it eventually agreed to allow a multi-national force to provide security in Kabul. But it insisted that it could be no larger than 3,000 troops, with only 1,000 carrying out the patrols and the remainder providing back-up.

The agreement initialled yesterday by Gen McColl and Mr Qanooni restricts the size of the international force to just 4,500. It remains unclear how many of these troops will be allowed to carry out patrols.

The source admitted that it would now be early February before the force was in place but a ``substantial force`` of about 1,500 troops led by 2 Bn the Parachute Regiment, would be in place by the middle of the month.

The full British contribution is expected to be about 1,500, including headquarters elements from 3 (UK) Division, which will command the force, and 16 Air Assault Brigade, which will be in charge of the British troops.

The negotiations have reduced the German contingent from about 1,200 to less than 800. Holland and France are expected to contribute about 300 men each, with 13 other countries, including Jordan, Turkey and Canada, providing troops.

General Deen Mohammad Jurhat, a senior interior ministry commander, attributed the delay in signing the deal to the alliance`s demands that the foreign troops adhere to Islamic codes on drinking and sex.

He said: ``Afghanistan is an Islamic country and Afghanistan`s laws are Islamic. For example, drinking alcohol and also sexual affairs is usual in the countries the troops come from. They must obey Afghanistan`s laws.``

But the senior British source said the key problem had been alleged differences between the English and Dari versions of the Bonn agreement, which, in its English version, stated unequivocally that the alliance`s troops must be withdrawn from Kabul.

``The interim administration`s interpretation of the Bonn agreement is that the armed forces should be confined to barracks,`` he said.

The reaction of Britain`s coalition partners is open to question. The agreement will not be formally signed until they have reviewed it and Germany in particular has expressed concerns.

__________________________________________________



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#2 Posted by hamzadafaqui on January 2, 2001 2:53:16 am
The worlds` #1 ROGUE STATE:--------US.

Surprised?---most people in the world are not.

Are you still licking their boots?_________________________________________________

The US On The World Stage -

A Rogue Nation?

By Richard Du Boff

Centre for Research on Globalisation (CRG)

12-31-1

1. In December 2001, the United States officially withdrew from the 1972 Antiballistic Missile Treaty, gutting the landmark agreement-the first time in the nuclear era that the US renounced a major arms control accord.



2. 1972 Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention ratified by 144 nations including the United States. In July 2001 the US walked out of a London conference to discuss a 1994 protocol designed to strengthen the Convention by providing for on-site inspections. At Geneva in November 2001, US Undersecretary of State John Bolton stated that ``the protocol is dead,`` at the same time accusing Iraq, Iran, North Korea, Libya, Sudan, and Syria of violating the Convention but offering no specific allegations or supporting evidence.



3. UN Agreement to Curb the International Flow of Illicit Small Arms, July 2001: the US was the only nation to oppose it.



4. April 2001, the US was not re-elected to the UN Human Rights Commission, after years of withholding dues to the UN (including current dues of $244 million)-and after having forced the UN to lower its share of the UN budget from 25 to 22 percent. (In the Human Rights Commission, the US stood virtually alone in opposing resolutions supporting lower-cost access to HIV/AIDS drugs, acknowledging a basic human right to adequate food, and calling for a moratorium on the death penalty.)



5. International Criminal Court (ICC) Treaty, to be set up in The Hague to try political leaders and military personnel charged with war crimes and crimes against humanity. Signed in Rome in July 1998, the Treaty was approved by 120 countries, with 7 opposed (including the US). In October 2001 Great Britain became the 42nd nation to sign. In December 2001 the US Senate again added an amendment to a military appropriations bill that would keep US military personnel from obeying the jurisdiction of the proposed ICC.



6. Land Mine Treaty, banning land mines; signed in Ottawa in December 1997 by 122 nations. The United States refused to sign, along with Russia, China, India, Pakistan, Iran, Iraq, Vietnam, Egypt, and Turkey. President Clinton rejected the Treaty, claiming that mines were needed to protect South Korea against North Korea`s ``overwhelming military advantage.`` He stated that the US would ``eventually`` comply, in 2006; this was disavowed by President Bush in August 2001.



7. Kyoto Protocol of 1997, for controlling global warming: declared ``dead`` by President Bush in March 2001. In November 2001, the Bush administration shunned negotiations in Marrakech (Morocco) to revise the accord, mainly by watering it down in a vain attempt to gain US approval.



8. In May 2001, refused to meet with European Union nations to discuss, even at lower levels of government, economic espionage and electronic surveillance of phone calls, e-mail, and faxes (the US ``Echelon`` program),



9. Refused to participate in Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)-sponsored talks in Paris, May 2001, on ways to crack down on off-shore and other tax and money-laundering havens.



10. Refused to join 123 nations pledged to ban the use and production of anti-personnel bombs and mines, February 2001



11. September 2001: withdrew from International Conference on Racism, bringing together 163 countries in Durban, South Africa



12. International Plan for Cleaner Energy: G-8 group of industrial nations (US, Canada, Japan, Russia, Germany, France, Italy, UK), July 2001: the US was the only one to oppose it.



13. Enforcing an illegal boycott of Cuba, now being made tighter. In the UN in October 2001, the General Assembly passed a resolution, for the tenth consecutive year, calling for an end to the US embargo, by a vote of 167 to 3 (the US, Israel, and the Marshall Islands in opposition).



14. Comprehensive [Nuclear] Test Ban Treaty. Signed by 164 nations and ratified by 89 including France, Great Britain, and Russia; signed by President Clinton in 1996 but rejected by the Senate in 1999. The US is one of 13 nonratifiers among countries that have nuclear weapons or nuclear power programs. In November 2001, the US forced a vote in the UN Committee on Disarmament and Security to demonstrate its opposition to the Test Ban Treaty.



15. In 1986 the International Court of Justice (The Hague) ruled that the US was in violation of international law for ``unlawful use of force`` in Nicaragua, through its actions and those of its Contra proxy army. The US refused to recognize the Court`s jurisdiction. A UN resolution calling for compliance with the Court`s decision was approved 94-2 (US and Israel voting no).



16. In 1984 the US quit UNESCO (UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) and ceased its payments for UNESCO`s budget, over the New World Information and Communication Order (NWICO) project designed to lessen world media dependence on the ``big four`` wire agencies (AP, UPI, Agence France-Presse, Reuters). The US charged UNESCO with ``curtailment of press freedom,`` as well as mismanagement and other faults, despite a 148-1 in vote in favor of NWICO in the UN. UNESCO terminated NWICO in 1989; the US nonetheless refused to rejoin. In 1995 the Clinton administration proposed rejoining; the move was blocked in Congress and Clinton did not press the issue. In February 2000 the US finally paid some of its arrears to the UN but excluded UNESCO, which the US has not rejoined.



17. Optional Protocol, 1989, to the UN`s International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aimed at abolition of the death penalty and containing a provision banning the execution of those under 18. The US has neither signed nor ratified and specifically exempts itself from the latter provision, making it one of five countries that still execute juveniles (with Saudi Arabia, Democratic Republic of Congo, Iran, Nigeria). China abolished the practice in 1997, Pakistan in 2000.



18. 1979 UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women. The only countries that have signed but not ratified are the US, Afghanistan, Sao Tome and Principe.



19. The US has signed but not ratified the 1989 UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, which protects the economic and social rights of children. The only other country not to ratify is Somalia, which has no functioning government.



20. UN International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 1966, covering a wide range of rights and monitored by the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. The US signed in 1977 but has not ratified.



21. UN Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, 1948. The US finally ratified in 1988, adding several ``reservations`` to the effect that the US Constitution and the ``advice and consent`` of the Senate are required to judge whether any ``acts in the course of armed conflict`` constitute genocide. The reservations are rejected by Britain, Italy, Denmark, the Netherlands, Spain, Greece, Mexico, Estonia, and others.



22. Is the status of ``we`re number one!`` Rogue overcome by generous foreign aid to given less fortunate countries? The three best aid providers, measured by the foreign aid percentage of their gross domestic products, are Denmark (1.01%), Norway (0.91%), and the Netherlands (0.79), The three worst: USA (0.10%), UK (0.23%), Australia, Portugal, and Austria (all 0.26). ___



Copyright, Richard Du Boff Reprinted for fair use only. http://globalresearch.ca/articles/DUB112B.html

__________________________________________________



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#3 Posted by Bhardwaj on January 2, 2001 2:53:16 am
You have the gist of the article peddled to Sulekha before feeding the Chowk orphans a stale ,second hand `basi` biryani .

I think my crtique must still be there ,so i am not going to waste my time even if you want to waste yours



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#4 Posted by anarayan on January 2, 2001 2:53:16 am
Sameer,

Good article! Kudos for excellent insight.

``For Pakistanis, their interests are better served by amalgamation of rich native cultural heritage with only a sprinkle of Islamic Civilization.``

Is this possible at all? Perhaps you overlooked the psychological aspects.

If the whole of the Indian subcontinent had converted to Islam, what you wrote above may have been possible. As it stands, with only about 40% convertion, I think Naipaul has the last word when he speaks of `Neurosis of the converted`.

regards,



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#5 Posted by Romair on January 2, 2001 2:53:16 am
Not a bad article.

I thought you you were finally going to distance yourself from blaming Islam and the Army for all of the world`s problem, until I read the last paragraph. I am surprised you did not mention the ISI :)

I don`t think Muslims sympathesize with the Taliban as much as you are stating. Taliban have been completely wiped out and no one seems to be complaining, either inside or outside Afghanistan. Usually when whole regimes or governments get wiped out, a lot of people complain, if they support those ideals.

The problems with the Islamic world can be blamed on the conlonisers while these countries were colonised. And they should be blamed on the rulers of the these countries, after they became independent. The only real difference between countries which have advanced and which haven`t are the leaderships they received at their embroynic freedom stages. Where would Singapore be had there been no Lee Kuan Yu? Would Pakistan be independent had their been no Jinnah?

If one takes a look at the regimes that the independent Muslim countries received, after the colonisers left (or during mid 20th century), you will notice nearly all of them were Western educated and/or non-Islamic regimes, i.e. Libya, Syria, Jordan, Iraq, Iran, Turkey, Palestine, Bangladesh, Morroco, Algeria, Pakistan etc. Take the example of any country. Lets say Iran and Pakistan:

Iran was a basketcase of all varieties under the Shah. It is still a basketcase, but with a brighter future than it had under the Shah. Pakistan has never been ruled by Islamists. It has been ruled by Oxford, Harvard and Sandhurst and Govt. College Lahore graduates. It still is being ruled by such people. So how can one place the blame on anybody else except these leaderships. Infact Muslim common folk have gone out of their way in supporting non-Islamic leaderhships. It is only after being disappointed, again and again, that they have looked for other options. Pakistanis are still putting faith in non-Islamic leaderships, like the current one (Musharraf is about as secular a leader as one will find in the Islamic world).

Placing the blame on Islam and Islamic thought process for the backwardness of the Islamic world, is like blaming Harvard for producing Benazir, and blaming Sandhurst for producing Ayub. Should Pakistanis lose faith in Harvard and Oxford and Sandhurst because they apparently have produced terrible leaders, who have destroyed Pakistan (my jury is still out on Ayub, but I am quite sure on the Bhuttos)? Using the Taliban as a representative of Islam is like using the Bhuttos as a representative for US Ivy League schools.

The problems of the Islamic world have nothing to do with Islam, or Harvard, or the West. They have everything to do with lack of honest leadership, lack of education, excess of corruption, lack of dedication and lack of respect for the poor and underprivelaged. Unfortunately the Islamists are too busy lynching the secularists for these problems, and the secularists are too busy lynching the Islamists for these problems.

The Islamic world does not need secular or Islamic leaders. It needs honest and dedicated leaders. Once such leaders appear on the scene, these countries will automatically start progressing, and their secularness of Islamicness will become immaterial.

Considering the fact that Pakistan has had only one, ``Islamic`` leadership (Zia; even Zia was a product of the British military education system) and God-knows how many Western educated and non-Islamic ones (Jinnah and Benazir could barely speak Urdu straight, much less Arabic), Pakistan should be the most advanced country in the world. Ditto for India. All of its non-religious govts. should have turned India into Japan.

By consistently debating Islam/non-Islam as the problem of the Islamic world, we are completely missing the problems that actually need to be solved (education, corruption, etc.), and putting blame on concepts that are not the problem.



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#6 Posted by Deodrant on January 2, 2001 3:58:45 am
Khymer And Taliban

You must be on drugs to imagine that .

In insanity ppl. find association between micro wave oven & eaves dropping by russians LOL

Ask Libyan if they even know the meaning of Taleban.Its persian derived word unfamiliar to Arabs.

Ask tyhe indonesian .The only support Afghanistan be itr Northern Alliance or Any other Afghan

Very soon you would be claiming that PML or PPP are islamic Khymer Rhouge .



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#7 Posted by Urstruly on January 2, 2001 9:56:35 am
I have a feeling that American people have started feeling queasy about the feel good rhetoric, which their government is trying to sell to them ``they hate us because they hate democracy and freedom``. ``Taliban are/were inhuman`` etc. In a year or two when US populace will get over its jingoist fever and writers will start writing without the fear of being labeled as unpatriotic we might start hearing very different point of view on Talibans etc. People (American) are already perplexed seeing women in shuttlecock burqas when taliban are gone, they are astonished to see people still have beards, and Northern Alliance soldiers also beat up women with sticks when they line up for food. Especially people in the West are itching to write about the murder of several thousand POWs with complete disregard of International laws and geneva convention at Mazar-e-Sharif and Qila Janigi etc.

For the rest of the world the Afghanistan was never a dilemma. The failure of Americans to present a credible proof to the world of the culpability of OBL, especially the one which prompted them to attack Afgahanistan and also the fact that Afghanistan did offer to hand over OBL to a neutral nation, make the war on Afghanistan to be viewed as shameless aggression of the strongest nation of the world on the weakest and most vulnerable nation in the world. I see that when a future historian will write about Afghanistan without the influence of CNN he will view taliban as the one who stood up to the bully and laid down their lives but refused to compromise over principles.

Let me quote what OBL has said in one of his recent tapes ``When people see a strong horse and a weak horse they by nature like the strong horse``. I think it will be almost impossible to prove to the rest of the world that Talibans were weak horse despite any number of analyses. Because such analyses still can`t prove that Tipu Sultan, Shujaul Daula, General Bakht Khan, Subhash Chandar Bose were the weak horses.


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#8 Posted by Urstruly on January 2, 2001 10:20:37 am
``For Pakistanis, their interests are better served by amalgamation of rich native cultural heritage with only a sprinkle of Islamic Civilization.``

The ``experiment`` has failed miserably in most of the Muslim World, especially, in Arab world where it was called Pan Arab Nationalism under Nasir. It has also failed under Bhutto senior who did try to do so with fantastic concepts such as Islami Socialism etc. with the help of Maulana Whisky and other Jhonny Walkers but it backfired miserably.

The problem is the lack of understanding of this religion when some impossible demands are made. It is the nature of this religion (Islam) that it makes culture its subset but it never becomes the subset of culture. That is the reason it is universal as compared to localized religions like Hinduism where Hindusim remains a cultural subset. The problem still is looking at Islam with with Hinduist paradigm whereas it should be analysed objectively.

So my friend it is time to go back to the roots-sooner or later-fundamentalism it is-like it or not.

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#9 Posted by jay on January 2, 2001 2:49:55 pm
Sameer

``For Pakistanis, their interests are better served by amalgamation of rich native cultural heritage with only a sprinkle of Islamic Civilization.``

When a country is created by the TNT, there is no chance for such a way of thinking. Anything indian becomes an anathema to the pakis, they have to search for something islamic. And again there is problem, what is really islamic has been claimed or is symbolised by saudi. devoid of anything cultural inclusing the basant festival, pakistanis have to go for the real mccoy version of islam, the taliban, the madrassa and the jihadists. i do believe that theat is the only cultural space available for pakistan and whether you accept it or not, pakistan will become increasingly jihadist, essentially in response to the question, layilaha illlalla, pakistan ka matlab kya.

One man, call him the sole spokesman, or the senile spokes man, is not competant to answer that. It has to be answered by the millions of pakistanis, and men from the madrassas scattered across the country have the answers.



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#10 Posted by hamzadafaqui on January 2, 2001 2:49:55 pm
Are you still watching CNN & still view yourself as half-intelligent?ALWAYS ALWAYS believe ANY news which is AGAINST US.Because that is where your salvation lies.

Or are you still enjoying licking their boot for a fistfull of dollars up your arse?__________________________________________________

Has the time come to remind the British & American thugs that great ditty by Kipling about Afghan plains & the cutting up of the dying baboons?A grand spectacle for the world to see?

Rejoice!The time is not far for such a world event.

Verily!Allah works in mysterious ways.

__________________________________________________



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#11 Posted by Iajwenti on January 2, 2001 2:49:55 pm
Posting it here also. Studebaker.

Jan 1 2002: Siddharth comments on Taliban - Another Khmer Rouge? by J. B. Sameer

Mr.Sameer

writes,

``The topics of past perfection, delusions of grandeur and superstitious confidence in invulnerability must be limited to Islamic Bollywood only.``

A prejudiced,biased & tainted summary of writers believes.

Taleban may have been a household world in Pakistan ,the place of origin of Mr.Author ,but billion minus few million Taleban supporter in Pakistan,has no meaning from Bangladesh to Morocco & indonesia to Malaysia .It may be being close to home ,Author thinks world of Punjab Pakistan is world of ISLAM ,it isnt.

Its fashionable to bash islam for majority of English reader-ship AND IT BECOMES DOUBLE EFFECTIVE WHEN ITS A CAMAFLOUGED MUSLIM DOING IT .

Why are you hiding the truth.Are you nutts to think you can deny that you are a Pakistani Muslim.Only if denial was as good as plastic surgery in altering our identity .People like you are suspect on both sides of the line divide .I feel sorry for patients like you ,inflicted with there own antibodies attacking itself like auto immune disease .

India pullout troops from the borders

Nuclear Threat make Hindians Buckle ....he.he..he..he

India welcomes Pak action against terrorist



leaders

NDTV Correspondent

Monday, December 31, 2001 (New Delhi):

India has termed reports from Pakistan on arrests of leaders of terrorist outfits as a ``step forward in the correct direction``. India has blamed the Pakistan-based terrorist outfits, Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) and Lashkar-e-Toiba (LeT), for carrying out the December 13 suicide attack on Parliament.

``If this information is confirmed, then it is a step forward in correct direction,`` External Affairs Minister Jaswant Singh told reporters after a one and-a-half hour long meeting of the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) chaired by Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee.

He was replying to a question whether New Delhi was satisfied with actions being taken by the Pervez Musharraf regime against JeM chief Maulana Masood Azhar and LeT founder Hafiz Mohammed Saeed.

Singh said India had received information about ``some action`` having been taken by Pakistani authorities against LeT and JeM including arrest of leaders and raids being conducted on some premises of these organisations.

``We hope that such actions against terrorist groups targeting India including Jammu and Kashmir would be pursued vigorously and cross-border terrorism eliminated``, Singh added.

On the Pakistani demand that India should furnish evidence against these terrorist groups, Singh said ``It is strange to talk about this`` when the country was a victim of terrorist aggression.

``So far as the evidence of terrorist activities is concerned, it has been provided in a sufficient manner to international community``, he said adding it was largely on that basis that Islamabad had taken action against the terrorist outfits.

Singh said India would be handing over a list to Pakistan High Commission here of terrorists and criminals, who had taken refuge in that country. He, however, did not give out any further details including the number of terrorists and criminals named in the list.

He said India has been informing the Interpol about the activities of these terrorist outfits leading to ``red alert`` being issued against them by the Paris-based organisation.

On whether the government was satisfied with the US efforts to contain Pakistan sponsored cross-border terrorism, the External Affairs Minister said Washington had made a clear commitment to stamp out terrorism globally.

The Cabinet Committee on Security discussed essential issues concerning India`s security in view of the December 13 attack and also the international and regional developments after the incident.

Diplomatic means

Defence Minister George Fernandes today said while India was trying to make Pakistan accede to its demands over terrorism through diplomatic means, New Delhi would take whatever steps which become essential if these attempts failed.

``So far we have concentrated on the diplomatic offensive and this will continue till one concludes there is an end of the road in terms of diplomacy,`` he said.

Addressing troops of the Army and Air Force at several forward locations in the Western Sector, Fernandes said the diplomatic efforts were ``perhaps likely`` to bring results ``but in an unlikely event of this not happening, then one will have to take decisions and these decisions will be very demanding``.

He also took a broadside at the US, saying its objective in the war against terrorism was limited to catching or killing Osama bin Laden and had done nothing ``more than rhetoric`` in ``making Pakistan understand``.

Asserting that no decision had been taken so far on whether India should go to war to achieve a win against terrorism, Fernandes said ``efforts are on to resolve the situation through diplomatic efforts`` and Prime Minister Vajpayee and External Affairs Minister Jaswant Singh were engaged in it at the moment.

Stressing that Pakistan still did not appear to be honest in its actions against terrorists, Fernandes said it ``should understand and accept how big a sin it has committed``.

``We don`t want any such situation where there could be a lot of loss in this region,`` he said, adding Pakistan has thrust the proxy war on India over the last decade and the world should see and make Islamabad desist from it. ``If it is not done, we will do whatever is needed,`` he asserted.

Lauding the G-8 statement asking Pakistan to meet the demands of India, he said it indicates ``we are on the right track``. He said the European Union, the US and the UK have also told Pakistan to act against terrorists.

Jaitley tells Pak to tackle terrorism on its eastern border

India has said that it has given Pakistan a list of terrorists involved in crimes in India and demanded they be handed over for trial.

``A list of terrorists involved in crimes in India has been given to Pakistan. If these terrorists are handed over, then certainly I think a situation more conducive to both the countries (for talks) can arise,`` Union Law Minister Arun Jaitley told CNN`s ``Late Edition`` programme.

Jaitley made the remarks when asked how close India and Pakistan were to a war. ``We do hope that such a situation does not arise where we have to go to a war. But the entire onus of that will depend on the kind of stand Pakistan takes,`` he said.

Asked if Prime Minister Vajpayee would talk to Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf at the Kathmandu SAARC summit next month, Jaitley said, ``Well, it does not appear that the situation Pakistan is creating is conducive to a dialogue.``

``Pakistan can`t be encouraging this kind of cross-border insurgency. In the attack on Parliament, all the five terrorists killed were Pakistanis. There has been voluminous evidence of involvement of organizations within that country (Pakistan) in this attack and then they say: Let us have a dialogue,`` the Law Minister said.

Referring to Pakistan Foreign Minister Abdul Sattar`s demand for evidence for acting against the terrorists, Jaitley said Maulana Masood Azhar heads an organization, which is responsible for the attack on Parliament and was released from Indian prison through ``the coercive process of hijacking a plane``.

``Does the Pakistan Foreign Minister still need evidence?`` he said. Jaitley said actions by Pakistan against terrorists could not be ``ornamental in terms of making public announcements and after a few days freezing their (terrorist groups) accounts allowing money to flow out``.

Jaitley said while Sattar had agreed to hand over Osama bin Laden, if apprehended in Pakistan, to the US, he cannot have a different standard when it came to terrorists on Pakistan`s eastern border.

Asked what India expected US President Bush to do to reduce Indo-Pak tension, he replied that the international community should have the same yardstick and same standard which was adopted for the Taliban and bin Laden in relation to the September 11 attack on US.

``Whichever part of the world terrorists commit offences should be treated at par and we expect the same standard to be applied.`` Jaitley added that greater pressure should be brought on Pakistan to act against terrorists and their organizations operating on its soil. (With PTI inputs)

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#12 Posted by saminashah on January 2, 2001 2:49:55 pm
Sameer JB

Nice work...the comparision between the extremist, reactionary Khmer Rouge and the Taliban was well made, and a connection I had not made before. You had written that the Khmer Rouge massacred Cambodians to ensure their frightening delusions of ``purity``; I am particularly interested in this aspect of your presentation. As our world grows increasing multicultural, multireligious and multiracial, (although arguably, it has to some extent always been that way) our governments must be able to serve our countries in a humane and economically, politically and socially equal manner. I am extremely skeptical about whether this is possible in many of the Islamic cultures that exist today...any thoughts on the current govt. in Uzbekistan, btw?

regards



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#13 Posted by babu on January 2, 2001 2:49:55 pm
hamzad afaqui # 2

I am not an apologist for US governments. Some of the points are valid. Most of them are bogus. I made a quick rebuttal to several points.

1. US is a sovreign state. It has the right to withdraw from the ABM treaty. The ABM treaty has provisions which allow for that.

2. US has reservations about letting other countries inspect it sites because they fear the loss of secrets. US has no need for biological weapons. They have the most powerful nuclear arsenal. The countries mentioned have good reasons to develop biological weapons.

3. By signing a UN agreement on small arms do you think countries will stop selling small arms.

4. US was not elected to UN Human rights commission because of politics. Algeria, Burundi

China, Cuba, Congo, Libya, Pakistan, Russia, Saudi Arabia, India, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Syria and Vietnam are on this commission. Do you want to take your chances with the judicial system of these states ?

5. US opposed International Criminal Court (ICC) Treaty because they felt it would be used to file frivlous cases against US military. Imagine the Taleban filing a case against US military for human right abuses.

6. Land Mines are cruel weapons. They are useful in deterring aggression by large armies. Certain states see the need for those weapons.

8. Electronic surveillance is critical for US national security. Now only they picked out the e-mails of Al Quedda members.

11. Why bother participate in a conference where you are going to be bashed ?

13. USA has the right to decide whether it wants to trade with Cuba.

14. US has observed the CTBT in spite of non-ratifying it.

15. Cold war stuff.

16. USA has the right to quit any international body it wants to. That does not make it a rogue state.

18. In what way do women in USA are discriminated ? Are those forms of discrimination eliminated in other countries that have signed the treaty ?

19. In what way are the rights of kids in USA violated ?

22. On foreign aid, USA makes up with more access for foreign countries to its markets. Foreign trade has done more for the people of developing world than foreign aid which has enriched the pockets of elite as opposed to helping the poor.



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#14 Posted by babu on January 2, 2001 2:49:55 pm
romair # 3

Secularism has worked in Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore and most of East Asia.

India economic problems have to do with socialism than secularism. Secularism has kept the country intact.

Secularism is a necessary condition for economic progress. Not sufficient in itself.

Islam is a guide for how individuals should think, act etc.. There is nothing in Islam that tells people how to run a modern state. Example: Using the Quranic quote on usury to disallow interest on loans is to ignore the time value of money in modern finance.



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#15 Posted by babu on January 2, 2001 2:49:55 pm


Urstruly # 7

Sorry to prick the bubble. Taleban is a creation of Pakistani intelligence service. Pakistani backers supported the extreme Islamic ideology to appeal to rural Pusthuns, co-opt Saudi Wahabi dollars and to prevent secular nationalism among Pusthuns (so that they don`t complain about Durrand line). Some where down the line in 1996-98 they became the political vehicle for the aspirations of Pusthuns in Afghanistan. That explains the atrocities against the Tajiks, Hazaras. On top of it they gave assylum to Osama and allowed him to use Afghanistan as a training base for Osama`s organization. I will be glad to post zillions of articles to support it.

As far as murder of POWs in Mazar-e-Sharif, it is no different from the killing of Russian POWs and other foreigners who bothered to butt their heads in the internal affairs of Afghanistan. Quit whining.

Taleban and principles ?? What principles ??

History is written by winners. That is reality. Subash Chandra Bose is a loser. Not to the British, but to Gandhi/Nehru. In retrospect Tipu Sultan was a loser. He could not convince the Nizam of Hyderabad and the Marathas to join him against the British. In fact he (and his dad) weakened himself fighting other Indians. It is not like the citizens of Mysore were clamouring for the return of his rule.



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#16 Posted by babu on January 2, 2001 2:49:55 pm


Urstruly # 8

The paradigm for success in most of East Asia:

Secularism + free market economy + good relations with USA/Japan + good governance + emphasis on development of human resources

India messed up on free market economy. Hence the current state.



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